Inundation dynamics in lowland rivers are an outcome of a complex interaction between hydrologic and geomorphic factors. The co-occurrence of river flow and tidal surge in coastal regions further complicates these interactions. ...

The ~75 ka Young Toba super-eruption was a catastrophic extreme event that spewed vast quantities of volcanic ash and aerosols and is argued to have caused a drastic volcanic winter, climatic upheaval, and a human genetic ...

The Himalayan Frontal Thrust (HFT) is seismotectonically the most active orogen-scale structure of the Himalaya at least since Quaternary. However, in the eastern Himalaya, HFT is multiply segmented by orogen-scale transfer ...

A basin-scale sediment budget can reveal distinct contribution of tectonic, geomorphological and climatic domains to sediment dispersal in large river systems. While traditional budgets at the reach- and sub-basin-scale ...

Modern carbonate barrier island systems are crucial coastal geomorphological features increasingly affected by human activities and global environmental change. Predicting their evolution is essential for effective coastal ...

South Asia’s Late Quaternary tropical rainforests, grasslands, and deserts have supported vast biodiversity, including some of the earliest human habitats. Despite the ecological diversity, studies on Pleistocene faunal ...

This study offers new insights into the internal architecture of shallow marine carbonate sediments deposited in an epeiric sea formed on a broadly flooded passive margin continental shelf. The Ullayah Member of the Late ...

Streamflow prediction is crucial for flood monitoring and early warning, which often hampered bybias anduncertainties arising from nonlinear processes, model parameterization, and errors in meteorological forecast. We ...

Nitrogen (N) is essential for agricultural productivity, yet its surplus poses significant environmental risks. Currently, over half of applied nitrogen is lost, resulting in resource wastage, contributing to increased ...

The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are rimmed by discontinuous fringing reef that is in general wider on western margin vs the eastern margin. This study characterizes the facies updip from the modern fringing reefs to the ...