Potential discharge, attenuation and exposure risk of SARS-CoV-2 in natural water bodies receiving treated wastewater

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dc.contributor.author Kumar, Manish
dc.contributor.author Alamin, Md.
dc.contributor.author Kuroda, Keisuke
dc.contributor.author Dhangar, Kiran
dc.contributor.author Hata, Akihiko
dc.contributor.author Yamaguchi, Hiromichi
dc.contributor.author Honda, Ryo
dc.coverage.spatial United Kingdom
dc.date.accessioned 2021-02-05T14:54:02Z
dc.date.available 2021-02-05T14:54:02Z
dc.date.issued 2021-12
dc.identifier.citation Kumar, Manish; Alamin, Md.; Kuroda, Keisuke; Dhangar, Kiran; Hata, Akihiko; Yamaguchi, Hiromichi and Honda, Ryo, "Potential discharge, attenuation and exposure risk of SARS-CoV-2 in natural water bodies receiving treated wastewater", npj Clean Water, DOI: 10.1038/s41545-021-00098-2, vol. 4, no. 1, Dec. 2021. en_US
dc.identifier.issn 2059-7037
dc.identifier.uri https://doi.org/10.1038/s41545-021-00098-2
dc.identifier.uri https://repository.iitgn.ac.in/handle/123456789/6254
dc.description.abstract Recently reported detection of SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater around the world has led to emerging concerns on potential risk in water bodies receiving treated wastewater effluent. This review aims to provide an up-to-date state of key knowledge on the impact of SARS-CoV-2 in natural water bodies receiving treated wastewater. In this review, SARS-CoV-2 concentrations in wastewater, expected removal in WWTPs, and possible dilution and decay in water bodies are reviewed based on past studies on SARS-CoV-2 and related enveloped viruses. We suggest a quantitative microbial risk assessment (QMRA) framework to estimate the potential risk of SARS-CoV-2 in natural water bodies through various water activities. Dose�response model of SARS-CoV and Poisson�s distribution is employed to estimate possible viral ingestion and the annual chance of infection through several water activities in natural water bodies. Finally, future perspectives and research needs have been addressed to overcome the limitations and uncertainty in the risk assessment of SARS-CoV-2 in natural water bodies.
dc.description.statementofresponsibility by Manish Kumar, Md. Alamin, Keisuke Kuroda, Kiran Dhangar, Akihiko Hata, Hiromichi Yamaguchi and Ryo Honda
dc.format.extent vol. 4, no. 1
dc.language.iso en_US en_US
dc.publisher Nature Research en_US
dc.title Potential discharge, attenuation and exposure risk of SARS-CoV-2 in natural water bodies receiving treated wastewater en_US
dc.type Article en_US
dc.relation.journal npj Clean Water


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